Premature Birth

All births that occur between 23-37 weeks before the due date is called “preterm birth”. About 10% of births are preterm. According to the gestational week, the earlier the birth, the lower the survival rate of the baby.
Causes
– The baby’s partner is positioned so low that it blocks the cervix or separates prematurely.
– Infections of the fluid or membranes that the baby is in.
– Cervical insufficiency.
– Congenital anomalies or fibroids in the uterus.
– The baby has more water than normal.
– Preeclampsia with high blood pressure and loss of protein in the urine, known as pregnancy intoxication in the mother.
– Physical or psychological trauma to the mother.
– Drug poisoning.
– Congenital anomalies of the baby.
– The cause is unknown.
Factors Related to the Pregnant Woman’s Lifestyle
– Cigarette
– Malnutrition
– Less weight gain than normal.
– Use of substances such as alcohol or cocaine.
These are causes of both underweight babies and preterm births. Maternal age, poverty, short stature, occupational factors and psychological stress.
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